Q 01/05

In which Scottish town was Andrew Carnegie born in 1835?

A) Kirkcaldy

B) Dunfermline

C) Aberdeen

D) Glasgow

Answer · why

B) Dunfermline

He was born in a weaver's cottage with a single main room, shared with a neighbouring family.

Q 02/05

What was Carnegie's father's trade?

A) Coal miner

B) Fisherman

C) Blacksmith

D) Handloom weaver

Answer · why

D) Handloom weaver

Demand for damask collapsed and the family borrowed money to emigrate in 1848.

Q 03/05

How old was Carnegie when his family emigrated to America in 1848?

A) 20

B) 12

C) 16

D) 14

Answer · why

B) 12

They settled in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, now part of Pittsburgh.

Q 04/05

What was Carnegie's first job in America?

A) Stable hand at a livery

B) Coal breaker in a mine

C) Newspaper seller on the street

D) Bobbin boy in a cotton mill

Answer · why

D) Bobbin boy in a cotton mill

He earned 1.20 dollars a week for 12-hour days, six days a week.

Q 05/05

What was Carnegie's starting weekly wage as a bobbin boy?

A) $6.00

B) $3.00

C) $1.20

D) 50 cents

Answer · why

C) $1.20

A bobbin manufacturer named John Hay soon offered him two dollars a week to fire a boiler.

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