Q 01/05

Hummingbirds are native to which part of the world?

A) Africa

B) The Americas

C) Southeast Asia

D) Australia

Answer · why

B) The Americas

They range from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego; the hummingbird-like birds of the Old World are unrelated look-alikes.

Q 02/05

Roughly how many hummingbird species are there?

A) About 75

B) About 1,200

C) About 3,000

D) About 375

Answer · why

D) About 375

That makes Trochilidae the third-largest bird family, after the tyrant flycatchers and the tanagers.

Q 03/05

What is the smallest bird in the world?

A) The calliope hummingbird

B) The little woodstar

C) The bee hummingbird

D) The vervain hummingbird

Answer · why

C) The bee hummingbird

About 5 to 6 cm long and under 2 grams, it lives only on Cuba, where it is called the zunzuncito.

Q 04/05

The largest hummingbird, the giant hummingbird, weighs how much?

A) 17 to 31 grams

B) 70 to 100 grams

C) 5 to 8 grams

D) 150 grams

Answer · why

A) 17 to 31 grams

That is roughly twice the next-largest species; it has a 21.5 cm wingspan and a 23 cm body.

Q 05/05

How fast do the smallest hummingbirds beat their wings while hovering?

A) Up to 99 beats per second

B) Up to 12 beats per second

C) Up to 500 beats per second

D) About 5 beats per second

Answer · why

A) Up to 99 beats per second

The little woodstar holds the record; the largest species manage only about 12 a second.

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