Q 01/05
A) B♭
B) E♭
C) C
D) F
Answer · why
B♭ is a fairly recent standard: the first valved trumpets were usually pitched lower, in F, and the smaller B♭ model became near-universal only in the...
Q 02/05
A) Jericho
B) Babylon
C) Nineveh
D) Jerusalem
Answer · why
Jericho: seven priests carried rams'-horn trumpets around the city for six days, then circled it seven times on the seventh, when a long blast and a g...
Q 03/05
A) 1.5 feet
B) 5 feet
C) 15 feet
D) 45 feet
Answer · why
About 5 feet: the tube runs roughly 148 cm, and trumpets have been folded into a compact loop since about 1500, after longer straight ones grew too un...
Q 04/05
A) Air blown across an edge
B) A struck stretched membrane
C) A vibrating cane reed
D) Lips buzzing in a mouthpiece
Answer · why
Lips buzzing in a mouthpiece is what makes an instrument 'brass', not the metal: the saxophone is built of brass but, sounded with a reed, counts as a...
Q 05/05
A) Embouchure
B) Vibrato
C) Portamento
D) Tessitura
Answer · why
Embouchure comes from the French bouche, 'mouth'; by tightening or relaxing it, a trumpeter can sound several different notes without moving a finger.
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