60 free Madison, Wisconsin trivia questions with answers — geography quiz, new questions added Aug 2026.
Madison is a city built on an isthmus between two lakes, wrapped around a granite-domed Capitol and a Big Ten campus, with a plastic flamingo for an official bird. This quiz covers the whole town: how a land speculator bribed freezing legislators with buffalo robes to make it the capital, why no building may rise above the Capitol's columns, and what Bucky Badger's middle initial actually stands for. You will find questions on the University of Wisconsin and its traditions (Jump Around, the Terrace chairs, the Paul Bunyan's Axe rivalry, Vitamin D milk), on the businesses that started here (The Onion, American Girl, Epic Systems, Oscar Mayer), on Frank Lloyd Wright's Madison buildings, and on the city's music and protest history, from Otis Redding's fatal crash into Lake Monona to the Sterling Hall bombing and the Mifflin Street Block Party. Questions run from easy ones any Badger fan will get to expert stumpers for lifelong residents. Every answer has been checked against a source, mainly Wikipedia and local institutions, so the set is safe for a bar trivia night on State Street, a classroom or a family argument about the Great Taste of the Midwest.
30 of 60 questions with answers and explanations. Play the quiz
Q 01The city is named after which US president, who died in June 1836, months before it became territorial capital?
James Madison
Founder James Duane Doty also named the streets after the other 38 signers of the US Constitution.
Q 02The Ho-Chunk name for the Madison area, Teejop, means what?
Land of the four lakes
The four lakes are Mendota, Monona, Waubesa and Kegonsa, and the prairies around them were dotted with effigy mounds built more than a thousand years earlier.
Q 03Which speculator lobbied legislators with buffalo robes and cheap lots to make his swampy 1829 purchase the capital?
James Duane Doty
By the final vote roughly half the legislators owned Madison lots; a business partner called Doty 'a liar, a calumniator and a swindler'.
Q 04Madison is Wisconsin's second-largest city. Roughly what was its population at the 2020 census?
270,000
The wider metro area holds about 708,000 people, and as of 2024 it is the fastest-growing city in the state.
Q 05The State Capitol's exterior dome, the largest of its kind in the world, is made of what material?
Granite
The Bethel white granite was quarried in Vermont, and the dome itself was modelled on the US Capitol's.
Q 06What is the official name of Daniel Chester French's gilded statue atop the Capitol dome?
Wisconsin
She is constantly misidentified as 'Miss Forward', which is actually a different statue on the Capitol grounds; her outstretched arm symbolises the state motto.
Q 07Why is the Capitol still the tallest building in Madison?
State law caps buildings within a mile of it
Nothing within a mile may exceed the 187-foot columns around the dome, which preserves the view from most of the city.
Q 08The current Capitol was built between 1906 and 1917 after its predecessor did what?
Burned down in 1904
It is the fifth building to serve as Wisconsin's capitol; the very first had an ill-fitting tin dome mocked as 'Doty's Washbowl'.
Q 09In which year was the University of Wisconsin founded, the same year Wisconsin became a state?
1848
Governor Nelson Dewey signed the act on 26 July 1848, and the first class of 17 students met the following February in a female academy.
Q 10What is the full name of UW's mascot, Bucky?
Buckingham U. Badger
The 'U' does not stand for Ulysses, whatever the legend says; the Alumni Association insists 'the U. stands for U'.
Q 11Camp Randall Stadium stands on ground that served what purpose during the Civil War?
Training Union Army soldiers
The camp was also a military hospital and a prison for captured Confederates; the stadium built there in 1917 is the oldest in the Big Ten.
Q 12At Badger home football games, when do the students 'Jump Around' to the House of Pain song?
Between the third and fourth quarters
The stands physically shake; the song's writers originally offered it to Ice Cube, who turned it down.
Q 13Which team is the Badgers' opponent in the most-played rivalry in college football's top division?
Minnesota
Q 21Which health-records software giant, founded by Judy Faulkner in 1979, is based in Verona, Wisconsin?
Epic Systems
Faulkner started it with a $70,000 investment; it was based in Madison proper until moving to Verona in 2005.
Q 22American Girl dolls were launched in Madison in 1986 by which founder?
Pleasant Rowland
Mattel bought her Pleasant Company for $700 million in 1998, and she later helped fund the Overture Center.
Q 23Which meat brand bought a Madison plant in 1919 and made the city its headquarters in 1957?
Oscar Mayer
It was a family business for decades before Kraft took it over; the plant's closure was a blow to the east side.
The Gophers handed Wisconsin its worst-ever loss, 63–0, in the programme's second season, and the teams have met more than 125 times since.
Q 14Which Badger running back won the 1999 Heisman while setting the NCAA career rushing record?
Ron Dayne
'The Great Dayne' powered back-to-back Rose Bowl wins; Alan Ameche was the school's first Heisman winner in 1954.
Q 15Which NBA team did Herb Kohl, the senator who gave $25 million for the Kohl Center, own?
Milwaukee Bucks
The arena opened in 1998 and hosts men's basketball and both hockey teams; the money came from the Kohl's department-store fortune.
Q 16The Dane County Farmers' Market, held Saturdays around Capitol Square, is America's largest market of what kind?
Producers-only
Mayor Bill Dyke founded it in 1972 to bring the county's urban and rural cultures together; only people who grow or make what they sell can have a stall.
Q 17What is unusual about admission to Henry Vilas Zoo?
It is free
The Vilas family gave the land in 1904 on condition it stay admission-free forever; it is one of only ten free zoos left in North America.
Q 18The Memorial Union Terrace's iconic metal chairs feature what design on their backs?
A sunburst
They come in green, yellow and orange, and replicas are sold to alumni who miss sitting on the lakefront with a pitcher of beer.
Q 19Olbrich Botanical Gardens' gilded sala pavilion was a gift from which country's king?
Thailand
It was a gift to the university via the Thai chapter of the Wisconsin Alumni Association and King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
Q 20Which satirical newspaper was founded by two UW students as a weekly print paper in Madison in 1988?
The Onion
Founders Tim Keck and Christopher Johnson ran it from Madison until 2001; it is now based in Chicago.
Q 24Which bicycle maker, headquartered in nearby Waterloo, began building steel touring frames in 1976?
Trek
The Madison area also hosts Mongoose and Pacific Cycle, fitting for a city rated a platinum-level Bicycle Friendly Community.
Q 25Otis Redding's plane crashed into which Madison lake in December 1967?
Lake Monona
He had recorded '(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay' days earlier; the cause of the crash was never determined.
Q 26Which Saturday Night Live comedian was born in Madison in 1964 and attended Edgewood High School?
Chris Farley
He grew up in Maple Bluff and honed his act at Chicago's Second City before five seasons on SNL.
Q 27Which three-time Pulitzer Prize winner, author of Our Town, was born in Madison?
Thornton Wilder
His father was a newspaper editor turned diplomat, and the family later lived in China.
Q 28Which Scottish singer fronts the rock band Garbage, formed in Madison in 1993 with Butch Vig?
Shirley Manson
The line-up has never changed, and the band has sold some 17 million albums.
Q 29Butch Vig's Smart Studios in Madison recorded which 1991 debut album by The Smashing Pumpkins?
Gish
Nirvana also cut early Nevermind tracks there; the studio closed in 2010.
Q 30The 1970 Sterling Hall bombing at UW targeted which military-funded unit?
The Army Mathematics Research Center
The blast killed physics researcher Robert Fassnacht, who had nothing to do with the target, and marked the peak of Madison's Vietnam-era unrest.