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1,000 trivia questions and answers: science & nature

Questions 301–400 of 1,000. Answer, explanation and source under each one.

Science & nature trivia questions 301350

  1. Q 301Która odmiana SL W113, sprzedawana zaledwie przez rok, jest najrzadsza?

    • A190 SL
    • B300 SL
    • C250 SL
    • D230 SL
    Show answer

    250 SL

    Jedyną poważną modyfikacją tej odmiany był nowy, większy silnik; moc nie wzrosła, ale wyrównała się krzywa momentu obrotowego.

  2. Q 302Unter welchem deutschen Titel erschien 1999 Tim Berners-Lees Buch „Weaving the Web“?

    • A„Das Netz der Netze“
    • B„Der digitale Faden“
    • C„Die Hypertext-Revolution“
    • D„Der Web-Report“
    Show answer

    „Der Web-Report“

    Eine Kernthese des Buches: Das Web editieren zu können, ist genauso wichtig wie darin zu browsen.

  3. Q 303¿Cómo se llama la sección de Snapchat donde se guardan los snaps para editarlos o reenviarlos?

    • ARecuerdos
    • BGalería
    • CÁlbum
    • DArchivo
    Show answer

    Recuerdos

    Sin guardarlos, los snaps de las Historias solo permanecen 24 horas visibles para todos los contactos agregados.

  4. Q 304Quali strutture aumentano la superficie interna delle narici della renna?

    • AI turbinati
    • BLe guance gonfie
    • CI peli cavi del muso
    • DLe ghiandole salivari
    Show answer

    I turbinati

    L'aria fredda viene così riscaldata dal calore corporeo prima di raggiungere i polmoni, e l'acqua condensata dal respiro inumidisce l'aria inspirata.

  5. Q 305Which biochemist co-founded Genentech with Robert Swanson in 1976?

    • ACraig Venter
    • BHerbert Boyer
    • CPaul Berg
    • DStanley Cohen
    Show answer

    Herbert Boyer

    It went on to produce the first recombinant human insulin.

  6. Q 306Na jaką chorobę, obok żółtej febry, zachorowało około 20 tys. budowniczych Kanału Panamskiego?

    • Amalaria
    • Btyfus
    • Ccholera
    • Ddżuma
    Show answer

    malaria

    Skala strat była ogromna: podczas budowy zmarło w sumie kilkadziesiąt tysięcy robotników.

  7. Q 307¿Qué máquina de asedio se desarrolló en la Edad Media?

    • Ala balista
    • Bel trabuquete
    • Cla catapulta
    • Del onagro
    Show answer

    el trabuquete

    Los ejércitos chinos, griegos, romanos y hunos ya empleaban la balista y la catapulta; la artillería la habían desarrollado los griegos siglos antes de Cristo.

  8. Q 308In which year was the first Komen Race for the Cure held?

    • A1979
    • B1983
    • C1992
    • D1988
    Show answer

    1983

    It took place in October, two years before the first National Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

  9. Q 309Um juiz de qual país decidiu, em 2023, que o emoji 👍 pode valer como aceite de um contrato?

    • ASuécia
    • BAustrália
    • CIrlanda
    • DCanadá
    Show answer

    Canadá

    A decisão resultou em uma indenização por danos de 82.000 dólares canadenses pela quebra dos termos aceitos com o ícone.

  10. Q 310What was the real name of the Taco Bell Chihuahua, the advertising mascot of 1997 to 2000?

    • ADinky
    • BBonita
    • CChalupa
    • DGidget
    Show answer

    Gidget

    Gidget: the female Chihuahua who played Taco Bell's mascot from 1997 to 2000 was named Gidget, though the character was voiced by a man.

  11. Q 311¿Cómo se llamó la plataforma de juegos en la nube que Google anunció el 19 de marzo de 2019?

    • AStadia
    • BLuna
    • CGeForce Now
    • DArcade
    Show answer

    Stadia

    Ese mismo año, el 3 de junio, el Departamento de Justicia de Estados Unidos anunció que investigaría a Google por violaciones a las leyes antimonopolio.

  12. Q 312Que popular livro de gramática latina, de Élio Donato, Gutenberg provavelmente imprimiu antes da Bíblia?

    • AInstitutio Oratoria
    • BDe Lingua Latina
    • CGrammatica Speculativa
    • DArs Grammatica
    Show answer

    Ars Grammatica

    O alto custo do equipamento sugere que Gutenberg começou por textos mais lucrativos, como documentos religiosos e um poema alemão.

  13. Q 313Com que a enfermagem tinha estreita relação em seus primórdios?

    • AA farmácia
    • BO clero
    • CA guerra
    • DA maternidade
    Show answer

    A maternidade

    Na origem a atividade era exclusivamente feminina; a enfermagem moderna só ganhou bases de rigor técnico e científico com o trabalho de Florence Nightingale.

  14. Q 314A 1979 storm named Tip holds what world record?

    • AWettest storm ever measured
    • BLongest-lasting storm ever
    • CFirst storm seen from space
    • DLargest and most intense ever
    Show answer

    Largest and most intense ever

    It reached winds of 190 mph and a record-low pressure of 870 hectopascals near Guam.

  15. Q 315Które jony są dla organizmów akwariowych jeszcze bardziej zabójcze niż amoniak?

    • Asiarczany
    • Bazotyny
    • Cchlorki
    • Dfosforany
    Show answer

    azotyny

    Ryby wydalają do wody jony amonowe, które dodatkowo podnoszą jej pH.

  16. Q 316How long is the Amazon river dolphin, the largest of the river dolphins, at most?

    • A2.6 m
    • B6 m
    • C4 m
    • D1.5 m
    Show answer

    2.6 m

    Young botos are grey and turn pink, then white, as they mature; they hunt by echolocation.

  17. Q 317Quel ensemble, formé de la croûte et d'une partie du manteau supérieur, est subdivisé en plaques tectoniques ?

    • ABarysphère
    • BMésosphère
    • CLithosphère
    • DAsthénosphère
    Show answer

    Lithosphère

    Sa limite inférieure se situe entre 100 et 200 km de profondeur, là où les roches du manteau approchent de leur point de fusion.

  18. Q 318Bis zu welcher Nahttiefe lässt sich Aluminium mit dem Elektronenstrahl schweißen?

    • A300 mm
    • B50 mm
    • C150 mm
    • D100 mm
    Show answer

    300 mm

    Bei Stahl sind es bis zu 150 mm, bei Kupfer und Titan jeweils 100 mm – mit extrem schmalen, parallelen Nähten und minimalem Verzug.

  19. Q 319W jakim kolorze wyłącznie malowano Forda T w latach 1914–1926?

    • Agranatowym
    • Bczarnym
    • Cbordowym
    • Dciemnozielonym
    Show answer

    czarnym

    Lakier ten wybrano ze względu na niską cenę i trwałość, choć wbrew obiegowym opiniom z linii montażowej zjeżdżały czasem nieliczne auta w innych barwach.

  20. Q 320Welk geheel nieuw personage debuteerde in Street Fighter Alpha 2?

    • AKarin
    • BSakura
    • CIngrid
    • DIbuki
    Show answer

    Sakura

    Alpha 2 voegde onder anderen ook Gen, Dhalsim, Zangief en Rolento toe aan de selectie.

  21. Q 321¿Cuántas velocidades tenía la caja de cambios de engranajes planetarios del Ford T?

    • ADos
    • BSeis
    • CTres
    • DCuatro
    Show answer

    Dos

    Se cambiaba con el pie mediante el pedal del embrague: a fondo era la primera y soltando un poco, la segunda, con el punto muerto a mitad del recorrido.

  22. Q 322Roughly how long is Uranus's rotation period?

    • AAbout 17 hours
    • BAbout 24 hours
    • CAbout 6 days
    • DAbout 10 hours
    Show answer

    About 17 hours

    It rotates retrograde by the IAU definition, and the interior period was pinned down by tracking its aurorae.

  23. Q 323Relative to its size, the Basset Hound holds what distinction among all breeds?

    • AIt is the slowest
    • BIt has the largest ears
    • CIt is the heaviest-boned
    • DIt has the loudest bay
    Show answer

    It is the heaviest-boned

    Basset Hounds weigh 44 to 77 pounds on average, the frame of a large dog on very short legs.

  24. Q 324Quel est le diamètre moyen des grains de poussière qui donnent au ciel martien sa teinte ocre ?

    • A12 µm
    • B4 µm
    • C25 µm
    • D1,5 µm
    Show answer

    1,5 µm

    Au coucher du soleil, cette poussière en suspension fait au contraire virer le ciel au bleu autour de l'astre, un phénomène découvert par les premiers atterrisseurs de 1976.

  25. Q 325Który chiński astronom miał gołym okiem odkryć księżyc Jowisza w 362 p.n.e.?

    • AXi Zezong
    • BShi Shen
    • CZhang Heng
    • DGan De
    Show answer

    Gan De

    Jeśli to prawda, odkrycie wyprzedza Galileusza o prawie dwa tysiąclecia; w sprzyjających warunkach księżyce galileuszowe da się dostrzec bez teleskopu.

  26. Q 326In quale città californiana lavorava Charles Richter quando propose la sua scala nel 1935?

    • APasadena
    • BBerkeley
    • CSan Diego
    • DSacramento
    Show answer

    Pasadena

    Richter notò che le ampiezze massime registrate, riportate su un diagramma semilogaritmico contro la distanza, si allineavano su rette con la stessa pendenza per sismi diversi.

  27. Q 327Which design firm designed the Shanghai Tower?

    • AFoster + Partners
    • BKohn Pedersen Fox
    • CGensler
    • DSkidmore, Owings & Merrill
    Show answer

    Gensler

    Gensler, led by design director Jun Xia, designed it; the twisting double-skin facade divides the tower into nine vertical zones, each with its own sky-lobby garden.

  28. Q 328Roughly how many people died of tuberculosis in 2024, making it the leading infectious killer?

    • AAbout 1.2 million
    • BAbout 12 million
    • CAbout 5 million
    • DAbout 250,000
    Show answer

    About 1.2 million

    Incidence reached an estimated 10.7 million people that year.

  29. Q 329Claude Shannon's 1937 MIT master's thesis showed that circuits could implement what?

    • AFourier series
    • BMatrix inversion
    • CBoolean algebra
    • DPrime factorization
    Show answer

    Boolean algebra

    It has been called the most important master's thesis of all time.

  30. Q 330Why is a sample of uranium-238 electroplated onto the cover?

    • ASo finders can date it from its decay
    • BTo make it detectable by radar
    • CAs a gift of a rare element
    • DTo power the stylus cartridge
    Show answer

    So finders can date it from its decay

    Its half-life is 4.468 billion years; the ratio of remaining uranium reveals the record's age.

  31. Q 331On what date did construction of the Three Gorges Dam officially begin?

    • A1 January 2000
    • B1 October 1989
    • C20 May 1997
    • D14 December 1994
    Show answer

    14 December 1994

    The premier who launched it was himself a Moscow-trained hydroelectric engineer.

  32. Q 332Quem dublou a skin Heavy Metal de Thor na versão brasileira de Smite?

    • AAndreas Kisser, do Sepultura
    • BMax Cavalera, do Soulfly
    • CRafael Bittencourt, do Angra
    • DDetonator, do Massacration
    Show answer

    Detonator, do Massacration

    A distribuidora Level Up apostou em celebridades brasileiras para a dublagem em português, incluindo um ator de A Turma do Didi.

  33. Q 333Kto w drugiej połowie 2022 roku dostarczał najwięcej mocy obliczeniowej sieci bitcoin?

    • ARosja
    • BUSA
    • CChiny
    • DKazachstan
    Show answer

    USA

    Według danych Uniwersytetu Cambridge drugie miejsce zajmowały wówczas Chiny, mimo ogłoszonego przez ich rząd zakazu transakcji kryptowalutowych.

  34. Q 334De que língua vem a palavra rádio, derivada de um termo que significa “raio de roda”?

    • AFrancês
    • BGrego
    • CLatim
    • DÁrabe
    Show answer

    Latim

    O termo de origem também significa “feixe de luz” e “raio”, e só foi aplicado às comunicações em 1881.

  35. Q 335¿Qué cifra fue Jeff Bezos el primero en superar en la lista Forbes de multimillonarios?

    • A130 000 millones de dólares
    • B180 000 millones de dólares
    • C60 000 millones de dólares
    • D100 000 millones de dólares
    Show answer

    100 000 millones de dólares

    Entre mediados de 2018 y finales de 2019 se mantuvo como la segunda persona más rica del planeta.

  36. Q 336Który filozof uznał wysoką informacyjną zawartość twierdzeń za podstawowy cel poznawczy nauki?

    • ABertrand Russell
    • BImre Lakatos
    • CLudwig Wittgenstein
    • DKarl Popper
    Show answer

    Karl Popper

    Im twierdzenie jest ogólniejsze i ściślejsze, tym większa jego zawartość informacyjna – i tym łatwiej je sfalsyfikować.

  37. Q 337Florence stands on which river?

    • AThe Arno
    • BThe Tiber
    • CThe Po
    • DThe Adige
    Show answer

    The Arno

    Florence stands on the Arno, which rises on Monte Falterona in the Apennines and flows west through Pisa to the sea; its waters powered the city's medieval wool and textile mills.

  38. Q 338Unter welchem Spitznamen ist das Ford Modell T bekannt?

    • AIron Lady
    • BSilver Ghost
    • CBlack Beauty
    • DTin Lizzie
    Show answer

    Tin Lizzie

    Auf Deutsch „Blechliesel“; es gilt als das erste für die breite Masse erschwingliche Automobil.

  39. Q 339A baobab's large flowers remain reproductive for a maximum of how long?

    • A15 hours
    • B3 days
    • CA full month
    • D2 weeks
    Show answer

    15 hours

    In the early 21st century baobabs across southern Africa began dying rapidly and mysteriously, possibly from mass dehydration.

  40. Q 340Neon is theorised to be what, among all the elements?

    • AThe least chemically reactive
    • BThe best conductor
    • CThe most abundant on Earth
    • DThe densest gas
    Show answer

    The least chemically reactive

    It is the only noble gas for which no compound has ever been definitively confirmed.

  41. Q 341How does a snow leopard usually react when a herder drives it off its prey?

    • AIt calls other snow leopards
    • BIt attacks the herder
    • CIt hides and returns at night
    • DIt gives it up without a fight
    Show answer

    It gives it up without a fight

    That timidity is one reason it has never killed a person.

  42. Q 342Quanta memória tinha o Xbox original?

    • A64 MB
    • B32 MB
    • C128 MB
    • D16 MB
    Show answer

    64 MB

    Era memória SDRAM DDR com largura de banda de 6,4 GB/s, dos quais 1,06 GB/s ficavam reservados à CPU.

  43. Q 343Qual era a profissão do primeiro paciente a receber um transplante de coração de Barnard?

    • AMotorista de ônibus
    • BProfessor primário
    • CDono de mercearia
    • DPolicial aposentado
    Show answer

    Dono de mercearia

    Jornalistas e equipes de filmagem invadiram o hospital, e o paciente virou um nome conhecido tanto quanto o cirurgião.

  44. Q 344Resistance rates to penicillin above 90% have been reported in which anaerobic genus?

    • ABacteroides
    • BFusobacterium
    • CClostridium
    • DPeptostreptococcus
    Show answer

    Bacteroides

    Anaerobes were historically considered less worrying for resistance, which makes the figures notable.

  45. Q 345¿Cómo se denomina la capa delgada y pegajosa de bacterias que se adhiere a la superficie dental?

    • ABiofilm microbiano
    • BCálculo dental
    • CSarro dental
    • DPelícula adquirida
    Show answer

    Biofilm microbiano

    Las bacterias quedan envueltas en una matriz de exopolisacáridos que las protege física y químicamente.

  46. Q 346Comment s'appelle le berger allemand trouvé au début de la quête principale ?

    • ACanigou
    • BRintintin
    • CBrutus
    • DMédor
    Show answer

    Canigou

    Ce chien existe depuis le premier Fallout et réapparaît régulièrement au fil des épisodes.

  47. Q 347EA pledged in 2021 that its patent on which Apex Legends feature, the genre's gold standard, would be free for any developer?

    • AThe ping system
    • BThe jumpmaster
    • CEvo Shields
    • DRespawn beacons
    Show answer

    The ping system

    EA opened the ping system patent, plus four accessibility patents, to all developers without fear of litigation from August 2021; the non-verbal wheel has been copied widely since.

  48. Q 348Which enzyme, about 10% of its protein, lets H. pylori neutralise acid by splitting urea?

    • AProtease
    • BUrease
    • CCatalase
    • DOxidase
    Show answer

    Urease

    The reaction releases ammonia and bicarbonate, raising the local pH so the bacterium can survive.

  49. Q 349Quel futur fondateur d'IBM fonde la mécanographie dans les années 1880 ?

    • AThomas Watson
    • BHerman Hollerith
    • CCharles Flint
    • DJohn Patterson
    Show answer

    Herman Hollerith

    Sa machine électromécanique stockait les informations sur des cartes perforées pour faciliter le recensement.

  50. Q 350¿De cuántos lados eran los polígonos con los que Arquímedes acotó el valor de π?

    • A120
    • B180
    • C144
    • D96
    Show answer

    96

    Concluyó que π estaba entre 310/71 y 31/7, es decir, entre 3,1408 y 3,1429, un intervalo coherente con el valor real.

Science & nature trivia questions 351400

  1. Q 351What name describes an algorithm, like Harvey–van der Hoeven's, that only wins on impossibly large inputs?

    • AHeuristic algorithm
    • BQuantum algorithm
    • CGalactic algorithm
    • DGreedy algorithm
    Show answer

    Galactic algorithm

    Galactic algorithm: Lipton and Regan coined the term for methods whose advantage appears only on inputs larger than anything in the galaxy; Harvey and van der Hoeven's multiplication wins only above 2^(1729^12) bits.

  2. Q 352Welches Beispiel nennt die Werkzeugtypologie für einen Mechanismus, der Kraft oder Bewegung überträgt?

    • ATelefonkabel
    • BBehälter
    • CRad
    • DFilter
    Show answer

    Rad

    Eine Maschine macht Energie durch einen Mechanismus als Bewegungsenergie nutzbar.

  3. Q 353Kto ukuł regułę „Omne vivum ex ovo” – wszelkie życie pochodzi z jaja?

    • ALouis Pasteur
    • BFrancesco Redi
    • CWilliam Harvey
    • DLazzaro Spallanzani
    Show answer

    William Harvey

    Reguła ta obaliła wiarę w samorództwo i oznacza nieprzerwaną ciągłość życia od jego powstania do dziś.

  4. Q 354¿Cuándo se implementó el modelo actual del modo Competitivo de Brawl Stars?

    • A27 de julio de 2022
    • B4 de marzo de 2024
    • C18 de enero de 2025
    • D9 de septiembre de 2023
    Show answer

    4 de marzo de 2024

    Ese sistema recibió una actualización posterior en febrero de 2025, el mismo mes en que el modo estrenó su propio pase de recompensas.

  5. Q 355アインシュタインの舌を出した有名な写真を撮影したINS通信社のカメラマンは?

    • Aアーサー・サス
    • Bアルフレッド・アイゼンスタット
    • Cユーサフ・カーシュ
    • Dフィリップ・ハルスマン
    Show answer

    アーサー・サス

    1951年の72歳の誕生日に撮られ、本人も気に入って9枚の焼き増しを頼んだ。この写真は同年度のニューヨーク新聞写真家賞グランプリを受賞している。

  6. Q 356Which pale Japanese green tea contains far more caffeine than many darker teas?

    • ABancha
    • BHojicha
    • CGenmaicha
    • DGyokuro
    Show answer

    Gyokuro

    Colour is a poor guide to caffeine in tea, which also carries small amounts of theobromine and theophylline.

  7. Q 357Which Australian bird has often been labelled 'the world's most dangerous bird'?

    • AWedge-tailed eagle
    • BMagpie
    • CEmu
    • DCassowary
    Show answer

    Cassowary

    Statistically the ostrich is deadlier, killing two or three people a year in South Africa.

  8. Q 358¿Cómo se conocían comercialmente las placas en color que la fábrica Lumière lanzó al mercado en 1907?

    • ALumicolor
    • BAutochrome
    • CFinlaycolor
    • DCibachrome
    Show answer

    Autochrome

    Eran diapositivas en vidrio basadas en una rejilla de puntos de tres colores, el mismo principio que las pantallas de televisión en color.

  9. Q 359Przy którym bałkańskim mieście odkryto cmentarzysko ze złotem z IV tysiąclecia p.n.e.?

    • APłowdiw
    • BWarna
    • CBurgas
    • DRuse
    Show answer

    Warna

    W Europie Środkowej złote artefakty, takie jak złote kapelusze czy dysk z Nebry, pojawiły się w epoce brązu od II tysiąclecia p.n.e.

  10. Q 360Which oviraptorid shared the lower beds of Velociraptor's home formation?

    • AKhaan
    • BOviraptor
    • CCitipati
    • DConchoraptor
    Show answer

    Oviraptor

    Also present were the ankylosaur Pinacosaurus and the troodontid Saurornithoides.

  11. Q 361Which pre-Socratic philosopher proposed atomism, an idea confirmed roughly 2,000 years later?

    • ALeucippus
    • BThales
    • CAnaximander
    • DHeraclitus
    Show answer

    Leucippus

    Leucippus and his pupil Democritus argued matter was made of indivisible atoms; the pre-Socratics insisted every event had a natural cause.

  12. Q 362Cardiologist Herbert Benson coined which term for the body's reversal of stress?

    • ACalm reflex
    • BRelaxation response
    • CRest-and-digest
    • DVagal reset
    Show answer

    Relaxation response

    Relaxation response: Benson's 1975 book The Relaxation Response sold millions and argued that any repeated word or phrase, not only a mantra, could trigger the effect, the physiological opposite of fight-or-flight.

  13. Q 363Dead by Daylight atraiu mais de quantos jogadores, apesar das críticas mistas no lançamento?

    • A20 milhões
    • B30 milhões
    • C10 milhões
    • D50 milhões
    Show answer

    50 milhões

    Apesar do sucesso comercial, o Metacritic classificou a recepção da crítica como mista ou média.

  14. Q 364Quelle équipe, considérée comme outsider, a remporté le premier Masters de 2025, en Asie du Sud-Est ?

    • ADRX
    • BRex Regum Qeon
    • CGlobal Esports
    • DT1
    Show answer

    T1

    Les favoris de G2 Esports ont perdu la finale, tandis que les champions du monde en titre ont terminé troisièmes.

  15. Q 365NASA's OSIRIS-REx collected a sample from which asteroid in October 2020?

    • ARyugu
    • BBennu
    • CVesta
    • DPsyche
    Show answer

    Bennu

    The capsule parachuted back to Earth on 24 September 2023.

  16. Q 366Em que ano a União Astronômica Internacional reclassificou Plutão como planeta anão?

    • A2006
    • B2003
    • C1998
    • D2001
    Show answer

    2006

    A nova definição formal de planeta colocou Plutão na mesma categoria de Éris e Ceres.

  17. Q 367In the GameCube game, the player's looks depend on answers to which cat met on the train?

    • APunchy
    • BBlanca
    • CKabuki
    • DRover
    Show answer

    Rover

    The chatty feline has opened several later entries too, quizzing new arrivals before they reach town.

  18. Q 368Em que mês e ano o TikTok foi lançado na China?

    • AMarço de 2015
    • BJunho de 2018
    • CSetembro de 2016
    • DJaneiro de 2017
    Show answer

    Setembro de 2016

    A expansão internacional só começou um ano depois, quando o aplicativo passou a chegar a outros países com o nome TikTok.

  19. Q 369Quel média public annonce en avril 2023 fermer ses quelque 50 comptes officiels sur Twitter ?

    • ABBC
    • BNPR
    • CPBS
    • DRadio-Canada
    Show answer

    NPR

    La radio américaine contestait le label « financé par le gouvernement », ne recevant que 13 % de fonds fédéraux.

  20. Q 370Designer Michimasa Fujino said the HondaJet's nose was inspired by what?

    • AA bullet train
    • BA dolphin's snout
    • CA Formula One nosecone
    • DSalvatore Ferragamo shoes
    Show answer

    Salvatore Ferragamo shoes

    Honda began sketching the jet in 1997 and finally delivered the first one in December 2015.

  21. Q 371¿Después de qué semana, aproximadamente, se considera viable el feto?

    • A18
    • B22
    • C25
    • D12
    Show answer

    25

    A partir de ese momento los pulmones fetales están casi formados del todo; solo les falta madurar.

  22. Q 372Dans quel pays la Xbox One est-elle lancée le 29 septembre 2014 ?

    • AInde
    • BBrésil
    • CChine
    • DRussie
    Show answer

    Chine

    Dévoilée le 21 mai 2013, la console visait la PlayStation 4 de Sony et, plus indirectement, la Wii U de Nintendo.

  23. Q 373Which conqueror marched into Berlin in 1806 and carried the Brandenburg Gate's Quadriga off to Paris?

    • ALouis XIV
    • BGustavus Adolphus
    • CCharles XII of Sweden
    • DNapoleon Bonaparte
    Show answer

    Napoleon Bonaparte

    Napoleon Bonaparte took the Quadriga to Paris after defeating Prussia in 1806; it returned in 1814, when its goddess became Victory and gained an Iron Cross.

  24. Q 374Które państwo wystrzeliło w 1962 roku orbitujący teleskop słoneczny w ramach programu Ariel?

    • AWielka Brytania
    • BHolandia
    • CHiszpania
    • DAustralia
    Show answer

    Wielka Brytania

    Cztery lata później NASA przeprowadziła pierwszą misję w ramach Orbitalnych Obserwatoriów Astronomicznych (OAO).

  25. Q 375Avec quel physicien les époux Curie partagent-ils le prix Nobel de physique 1903 ?

    • APieter Zeeman
    • BHenri Becquerel
    • CHendrik Lorentz
    • DWilhelm Röntgen
    Show answer

    Henri Becquerel

    La proposition initiale de l'Académie des sciences ne mentionnait pas Marie ; il a fallu l'intervention de Pierre pour que son nom soit ajouté.

  26. Q 376What was the single most common disorder in a 2013 UK study of 2,228 French Bulldogs?

    • AHip dysplasia
    • BConjunctivitis
    • CDiarrhoea
    • DEar infections
    Show answer

    Ear infections

    They affected 14% of dogs, ahead of diarrhoea at 7.5%; skin problems were the most common group of disorders overall.

  27. Q 377Which US drug crisis did the CDC describe as arriving in three waves, starting with painkillers?

    • AThe vaping epidemic
    • BThe meth epidemic
    • CThe opioid epidemic
    • DThe crack epidemic
    Show answer

    The opioid epidemic

    Wave two was heroin, wave three synthetic fentanyl, and researchers now describe a fourth wave of stimulants mixed with fentanyl.

  28. Q 378Where was the first successful captive breeding of platypuses achieved, in 1943?

    • AHealesville Sanctuary
    • BTaronga Zoo
    • CAdelaide Zoo
    • DMelbourne Zoo
    Show answer

    Healesville Sanctuary

    David Fleay managed it in Victoria; Healesville later bred twins between 2008 and 2012.

  29. Q 379From which city's zoo did two unclipped flamingos escape in 2005, one turning up in Texas 14 years later?

    • AWichita, Kansas
    • BDenver, Colorado
    • CTulsa, Oklahoma
    • DOmaha, Nebraska
    Show answer

    Wichita, Kansas

    Two flamingos whose wings had not been clipped flew from the Sedgwick County Zoo in Wichita, Kansas, in June 2005; one, known as No. 492, was later seen repeatedly on the Texas and Louisiana coasts, including in 2019.

  30. Q 380Shin Kubota, who keeps a long-running Turritopsis dohrnii colony, famously ends his talks how?

    • ASinging songs about them
    • BServing jellyfish salad
    • CReciting haiku
    • DHanding out plush toys
    Show answer

    Singing songs about them

    Singing songs about them: Shin Kubota of Kyoto University's Shirahama lab performs his own immortal-jellyfish songs, often in costume, and is a regular on Japanese television.

  31. Q 381¿Hace cuántos millones de años se formó el sistema solar, del que algunos meteoritos son restos?

    • A3800
    • B6200
    • C5400
    • D4600
    Show answer

    4600

    Los meteoritos son objetos de masa pequeña, más primitivos, que informan sobre las primeras fases del sistema solar.

  32. Q 382Quale tempio di Chichén Itzá proietta ombre a forma di serpente durante gli equinozi?

    • AOsservatorio El Caracol
    • BTempio di Kukulkan
    • CTempio dei Giaguari
    • DTempio dei Guerrieri
    Show answer

    Tempio di Kukulkan

    Il monumento è noto anche come El Castillo; i megaliti di Nabta Playa e Stonehenge erano invece orientati sul solstizio d'estate.

  33. Q 383How much does an adult Beagle typically weigh?

    • A18–35 lb
    • B55–65 lb
    • C40–50 lb
    • D10–15 lb
    Show answer

    18–35 lb

    18–35 lb is the range, with females slightly smaller than males on average.

  34. Q 384Lotus Development, bought by IBM in 1995, was best known for which product?

    • AThe Domino web server
    • BThe Freelance presentation tool
    • CThe Notes email client
    • DThe 1-2-3 spreadsheet
    Show answer

    The 1-2-3 spreadsheet

    The purchase came two years after IBM's record $8 billion loss and Lou Gerstner's arrival to turn the company around.

  35. Q 385¿Qué doctora, creadora del proyecto SPARTAN-II, aparece en la Base Sword de la ONI?

    • AGlassman
    • BTillson
    • CAnders
    • DHalsey
    Show answer

    Halsey

    El equipo le entrega el módulo de datos hallado en Visegrad, que resulta ser crucial para la UNSC.

  36. Q 386Who is usually credited with inventing the barometer in 1643?

    • AGalileo Galilei
    • BRobert Boyle
    • CBlaise Pascal
    • DEvangelista Torricelli
    Show answer

    Evangelista Torricelli

    He was Galileo's assistant in the last months of Galileo's life and argued that the weight of the air, not a vacuum's pull, held the mercury up.

  37. Q 387Welche Form hatten über Instagram geteilte Fotos ursprünglich?

    • Aquadratisch
    • Bkreisrund
    • Csechseckig
    • Drechteckig
    Show answer

    quadratisch

    Vorbild waren die Kodak Instamatic und Polaroid-Kameras; ab Juni 2013 ließen sich auch Videos in diesem Format mit Filtern aufnehmen.

  38. Q 388Which tree was claimed in 1973 to be dying out because its seeds needed to pass through a dodo?

    • AThe ebony
    • BThe traveller's palm
    • CThe tambalacoque
    • DThe baobab
    Show answer

    The tambalacoque

    Stanley Temple's 'dodo tree' hypothesis was later discredited: the tree has germinated since and numbers several hundred, not thirteen.

  39. Q 389Con quale meme è stato sostituito per qualche giorno il logo di Twitter nell'aprile 2023?

    • ANyan Cat
    • BPepe
    • CGrumpy Cat
    • DDoge
    Show answer

    Doge

    Qualcuno ipotizzò un pesce d'aprile in ritardo; l'uccello blu tornò al suo posto il 7 aprile 2023.

  40. Q 390Welches seltene Metall steckt im Generator bestimmter Windkraftanlagen?

    • ATantal
    • BKobalt
    • CLithium
    • DNeodym
    Show answer

    Neodym

    Die deutschen Hersteller REpower Systems und Enercon betonen, dieses Metall in ihren Anlagen gar nicht zu verbauen, weil sein Abbau Umwelt und Arbeiter schädigt.

  41. Q 391Why do geologists regard the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province as a gap in the Ring of Fire?

    • AIts volcanoes are caused by continental rifting
    • BIt sits on the Alpide belt instead
    • CIts volcanoes are all extinct
    • DIt lies under a permanent ice sheet
    Show answer

    Its volcanoes are caused by continental rifting

    The province lies between the Cascade Volcanic Arc to the south and Alaska's Aleutian Arc to the north.

  42. Q 392Qual ilha do lago Gatún, no Canal do Panamá, é um santuário mundial de vida selvagem?

    • ACoiba
    • BIsla San Cristóbal
    • CBarro Colorado
    • DTaboga
    Show answer

    Barro Colorado

    O lago, formado por uma barragem no rio Chagres, fica a 26 metros acima do nível do mar e fornece a água e a energia das eclusas.

  43. Q 393What are the brain's supportive non-neuron cells called?

    • AHepatocytes
    • BGlia
    • COsteocytes
    • DPlatelets
    Show answer

    Glia

    There are about as many of them as there are neurons.

  44. Q 394Fabric cut on the 'true bias' runs at what angle to the warp and weft?

    • A30 degrees
    • B45 degrees
    • C60 degrees
    • D90 degrees
    Show answer

    45 degrees

    The true bias runs at 45 degrees to the warp and weft; cut that way, woven cloth stretches and drapes far more fluidly, which is why bias-cut gowns cling and flow.

  45. Q 395What causes the aurora borealis, the glowing curtains of light near the North Pole?

    • AMoonlight shining through thin clouds
    • BSunlight bouncing off polar ice
    • CVolcanoes hidden under the ice
    • DParticles from the Sun hitting the air
    Show answer

    Particles from the Sun hitting the air

    The most common colour is green, from oxygen high in the air; the southern version is the aurora australis.

  46. Q 396Qual cantor teve seu clipe usado no rickrolling do YouTube no dia da mentira de 2008?

    • ALionel Richie
    • BRick Astley
    • CMichael Bolton
    • DBoy George
    Show answer

    Rick Astley

    Todos os vídeos destacados da página principal levavam a "Never Gonna Give You Up"; em 2016 a pegadinha foi o SnoopaVision, em 360 graus.

  47. Q 397Which palaeontologist suggested T. rex hunted in packs, citing a South Dakota site with three skeletons together?

    • ARobert Bakker
    • BPhilip Currie
    • CJack Horner
    • DPeter Larson
    Show answer

    Philip Currie

    He compared it to Tarbosaurus and Albertosaurus finds; group hunting would have helped against horned and armoured prey.

  48. Q 398¿Para cuántos astronautas tenía capacidad la nave del Programa Gemini?

    • AUno
    • BDos
    • CTres
    • DCuatro
    Show answer

    Dos

    Sus misiones ensayaron el acoplamiento en órbita y las actividades extravehiculares, imprescindibles para alunizar.

  49. Q 399Welk platenbedrijf kocht Sony eind jaren tachtig, dat later Sony Music Entertainment werd?

    • AMotown Records
    • BCapitol Records
    • CCBS Records
    • DWarner Records
    Show answer

    CBS Records

    Tegelijk werd een Amerikaanse filmstudio gekocht, die uitgroeide tot Sony Pictures Entertainment.

  50. Q 400How long before nylon's public announcement did Carothers die?

    • AThree years
    • BSixteen months
    • CSix weeks
    • DFour months
    Show answer

    Sixteen months

    He felt he had accomplished little and run out of ideas, despite becoming the first industrial organic chemist elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

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